Custom optical mirrors

Precision Optical Mirrors, Polished and Coated in Rye

Kingsview Optical is an optical mirror manufacturer for OEMs, instrument makers and research labs. We make flat, concave and convex mirrors to your drawing, polish them on our own lines and coat them in our own vacuum chambers with aluminium, silver, gold or a dielectric design for your wavelength. Front or rear surface, prototype or production, all at our site in Rye, East Sussex.

  • Made in Rye, East Sussex
  • Coated in-house
  • Metal and dielectric
  • ISO 9001:2015
Round and rectangular gold-coated optical mirrors made by Kingsview Optical, optical mirror manufacturer UK
Gold-coated mirrors, made in Rye.
Al, Ag, AuPlus dielectric designs
λ/4 flatStandard flatness at 633nm
5 chambersVacuum coating on site
Since 1996Making optics in the UK
Mirrors made here, start to finish

From Glass Blank to Coated Mirror, in Rye

The substrate and the coating are made under one roof. You deal directly with the engineers who polish and coat your mirrors, with one set of quality records from blank to finished part.

Kingsview Optical LtdHarbour Road, Rye
East Sussex TN31 7TE
  1. CNC edging a glass mirror substrate at Kingsview Optical

    CNC Edging

    Send us a STEP file. Our CAD/CAM CNC edger cuts round, rectangular and custom mirror outlines, with chamfers, steps and holes.

  2. Twin-lap polishing machine used for flat mirror substrates in Rye

    Flat Polishing

    Flat mirror substrates are polished to λ/4 at 633nm as standard, on the same lines that make our windows and prisms.

  3. Engineer programming an Optotech CNC polishing machine for spherical mirrors in Rye

    CNC Curve Polishing

    Concave and convex spherical mirrors are polished on our Optotech CNC lines, to a radius tolerance of 0.5% or better.

  4. Engineer running a vacuum coating chamber for mirror coatings at Kingsview Optical

    Mirror Coating

    Aluminium, silver, gold and dielectric coatings go on in our own vacuum chambers. Each coating is designed in Essential Macleod first.

    Optical coating
  5. Zygo interferometer measuring mirror surface form in Rye

    Measured Before It Leaves

    We check surface form on our 4″ Zygo interferometer and reflectance on our Lambda 1050+ spectrophotometer, from 200nm to 3000nm.

Every photo on this page was taken at our site in Rye.

Mirror types

Custom Optical Mirrors We Manufacture

Every mirror is made to your drawing, in the shape, surface and coating your system needs. The drawings show how each type handles light.

Flat mirrorsFold, steering and reference mirrors
focus
Concave spherical mirrorsFocus or collimate light without chromatic aberration
Convex spherical mirrorsSpread a beam or widen the field of view
coated
Mirror-coated prism facesProtected metal mirror coatings on prisms, using custom tooling
coating
Front-surface mirrorsOne clean reflection, with no ghost image
coating
Rear-surface mirrorsCoating protected behind the glass, for handling and cleaning
Dielectric mirrorsVery high reflectance at your wavelength and angle
Partial reflectors and beamsplittersA custom split ratio at your angle of incidence
edge
Custom-shaped mirrorsAny outline from your STEP file, with holes or notches
Mirror coatings

Choosing a Mirror Coating

The right coating depends on your wavelength range, angle of incidence and environment. If you're not sure, tell us how the mirror will be used and we'll recommend one.

Protected aluminiumThe most common mirror coating. About 86% reflectance across the visible, broadband from UV to IR, and tough enough for everyday handling. Most mirror applications are well served by it.
Enhanced aluminiumA dielectric multilayer over aluminium lifts visible reflectance to about 94 to 95%, while keeping the coating tough.
Protected silverThe highest visible reflectance of any metal, 95 to 96% and above, and strong in the near infrared. Silver is less durable than aluminium and harder to clean, so it isn't the best choice outdoors or in harsh conditions.
Protected goldFor the infrared. Typically about 96% average reflectance from 0.8 to 20 microns.
DielectricVery high reflectance at a defined wavelength band and angle of incidence, with a hard, durable coating. It can also suppress other wavelengths, so the mirror doubles as a filter. Performance depends on wavelength and angle, so for wide bands or wide angles a metal mirror is usually the better choice.
Partial reflectors and beamsplittersCustom reflect and transmit ratios, designed for your wavelength and angle of incidence.
Who we work with

Mirrors That Steer, Fold and Focus Light in Other People's Systems

Our customers are engineers who need a mirror to send light exactly where it should go, with the reflectance their system was designed around.

Defence & SecurityFold and sighting mirrors for optical sights and imaging systems.
Laser SystemsDielectric mirrors for beam steering at your laser line.
Science & ResearchConcave, convex and flat mirrors for instruments and experiments.
Infrared & ThermalGold-coated mirrors for IR optics and thermal imaging.
Machine VisionFold mirrors that fit long optical paths into compact housings.
Medical & ImagingSmall precision mirrors for diagnostic and imaging instruments.
Specification

Optical Mirror Specification

These are our standard tolerances. If your design needs tighter, tell us which parameter. We'll tell you plainly whether we can hold it, and what it adds to cost.

Mirror typesFlat, concave and convex spherical
OutlinesRound, rectangular and custom profiles from your STEP file
Size rangeSmall precision mirrors through to large flats
Dimension tolerance±0.1mm
Flatness (flat mirrors)λ/4 @ 633nm, tighter on request
Radius tolerance (spherical)0.5% of radius or better
Irregularity (spherical)λ/4
Surface quality (scratch-dig)60/40
SubstratesSchott, Ohara and CDGM optical glass; UV fused silica; others on request
CoatingsProtected and enhanced aluminium, protected silver, protected gold, dielectric, partial reflectors
Coated faceFront surface or rear surface
Coating test dataLambda 1050+ spectrophotometer, 200nm to 3000nm, traces on request

Not sure what to specify? Give us the wavelength range, angle of incidence and environment, and we'll suggest a coating and a substrate thickness that holds its flatness once coated.

See Your Mirrors Being Made

Planning a production run, or qualifying a new supplier? Come to Rye, see the polishing lines and coating chambers, and meet the engineers who would make your mirrors.

Arrange a Visit

Optical Mirror FAQs

What's the difference between a front-surface and a rear-surface mirror?
A front-surface mirror has the coating on the face the light hits first, so you get one clean reflection with no ghost image. That's what most optical systems need. A rear-surface mirror has the coating on the back, so light passes through the glass twice and the glass protects the coating. It stands up better to handling and cleaning, but the front face adds a faint secondary reflection.
Which mirror coating should I choose?
Protected aluminium suits most applications and is the most durable metal option. Enhanced aluminium raises visible reflectance to about 94 to 95%. Protected silver gives the highest visible and near-infrared reflectance, but is less durable. Protected gold is the choice for the infrared. A dielectric coating gives the highest reflectance at one wavelength band and angle.
Can you make a dielectric mirror for my laser wavelength?
Yes. Tell us the wavelength or band, the angle of incidence and the polarisation, if it matters. We design the coating in Essential Macleod, coat it in our own chambers and can supply the measured reflectance trace from our spectrophotometer.
Do you make concave and convex mirrors?
Yes. Concave and convex spherical mirrors are polished on our Optotech CNC lines to a radius tolerance of 0.5% or better, then coated in-house. Send the radius and aperture and we'll confirm the approach.
How flat can you make a flat mirror?
Our standard flatness is λ/4 at 633nm, and we can go tighter on request. A thicker substrate holds its flatness better once coated, especially under a multilayer dielectric coating, so we'll advise a thickness that suits your flatness target.
Can you supply coating test data?
Yes. Every coating is measured on our Lambda 1050+ spectrophotometer, between 175nm and 3000nm, and traces showing the measured reflectance against the design can be supplied with your mirrors.
What do you need for a mirror quote?
A drawing or STEP file with the outline, thickness, surface (flat or radius), flatness or irregularity, coating, wavelength range, angle of incidence and quantity. If you only know the application, describe it and we'll suggest a specification.

Other Optics We Make

Getting a Quote for Custom Optical Mirrors

Send us your STEP file or drawing. An engineer from the team that would make your mirrors, not a sales team, will review it. They'll tell you plainly what's achievable and what will drive cost.

What to send

  • STEP file and drawing (PDF or ISO 10110)
  • Mirror type, with the radius or flatness you need
  • Coating, wavelength range and angle of incidence
  • Front or rear surface, and the operating environment
  • Quantities: prototypes and expected production volumes

What happens next

  1. An engineer reviews itWithin one working day, flagging anything that will drive cost or lead time.
  2. We quote the mirrorFor the prototype, and for production at your volumes.
  3. We make, coat, measure and deliverAll in Rye, with coating traces and inspection data if you need them.

Need a Custom Optical Mirror?

Send your STEP file or drawing. We'll tell you plainly how we'd make it, what it will cost and how long it will take.

Made in Rye, East Sussex. NDA-friendly. Defence and security work welcome. ISO 9001:2015.